Discussion on low and high impedance injectors
#1
Why cant custom larger injectors be made? It seems like some cars are capable of more power but are limited by injectors. Is it that difficult to make custom ones or is there another problem?
#3
Originally Posted by geetee
Why cant custom larger injectors be made? It seems like some cars are capable of more power but are limited by injectors. Is it that difficult to make custom ones or is there another problem?
You can find more info at acceleronics.com. I can't say any more since I'm not (yet) a site sponsor. If the 6-speed community accepts the concept of running large, low impedance injectors while retaining the factory ECU, I'll gladly become a site vendor.
Jeff
#4
There are bigger injectors available that do not require direct drivers...
750's . Siemens/Genesis. They also have bigger ones...
750's . Siemens/Genesis. They also have bigger ones...
__________________
2001 996TT 3.6L and stock ECU
9.66 seconds @ 147.76 mph 1/4 mile click to view
160 mph @ 9.77 seconds in 1/4 mile click to view
50% OFF ON PORSCHE ECU TUNING BLACK FRIDAY SPECIAL
2001 996TT 3.6L and stock ECU
9.66 seconds @ 147.76 mph 1/4 mile click to view
160 mph @ 9.77 seconds in 1/4 mile click to view
50% OFF ON PORSCHE ECU TUNING BLACK FRIDAY SPECIAL
#5
I have tested many large, high impedance injectors on my fuel injector flow bench. They can be reasonably well flow matched at long pulsewidths, but at the short pulsewidths you see at idle and cruise, I have found them to be very poorly matched. In fact, in the first set of 8 "60 lb/hr" Siemens injectors I tested on the flow bench, the highest flowing injector flowed twice as much fuel as the lowest flowing injector at a 2.0 ms pulsewidth. You can't fix that with a tune!
I know many will say they are running large, high impedance injectors with no problems, and that may be true. Statistics says that not every set is going to be mismatched. I wonder, though, if the car would perform even better with a set of matched low impedance injectors.
The reality is that large, high impedance injectors open much more slowly than the equivalent-sized low impedance injector. Their high impedance limits the amount of current in the injector coil to about 1 amp, which is why the stock ECU can run them without frying its output transistors. A low impedance injector coil will draw 4 amps when it is opening (which will fry the ECU!). That's 4 times as much current, which translates into 4 times as much power available to open the injector valve.
The real problem with the high impedance injectors is the variation in opening time. I measure the minimum pulsewidth required for injectors to produce a visible output. I've seen as much as 0.5 ms variation in a set of big high impedance injectors. This variation in opening time is what causes the wide variation in flow rate at short pulsewidths. Low impedance injector opening time variation is 0.1 ms or less in my testing.
Please PM me for any more details - I don't want to hijack the thread or get banned!
Jeff
I know many will say they are running large, high impedance injectors with no problems, and that may be true. Statistics says that not every set is going to be mismatched. I wonder, though, if the car would perform even better with a set of matched low impedance injectors.
The reality is that large, high impedance injectors open much more slowly than the equivalent-sized low impedance injector. Their high impedance limits the amount of current in the injector coil to about 1 amp, which is why the stock ECU can run them without frying its output transistors. A low impedance injector coil will draw 4 amps when it is opening (which will fry the ECU!). That's 4 times as much current, which translates into 4 times as much power available to open the injector valve.
The real problem with the high impedance injectors is the variation in opening time. I measure the minimum pulsewidth required for injectors to produce a visible output. I've seen as much as 0.5 ms variation in a set of big high impedance injectors. This variation in opening time is what causes the wide variation in flow rate at short pulsewidths. Low impedance injector opening time variation is 0.1 ms or less in my testing.
Please PM me for any more details - I don't want to hijack the thread or get banned!
Jeff
#7
Originally Posted by MidnighTT
I have tested many large, high impedance injectors on my fuel injector flow bench. They can be reasonably well flow matched at long pulsewidths, but at the short pulsewidths you see at idle and cruise, I have found them to be very poorly matched. In fact, in the first set of 8 "60 lb/hr" Siemens injectors I tested on the flow bench, the highest flowing injector flowed twice as much fuel as the lowest flowing injector at a 2.0 ms pulsewidth. You can't fix that with a tune!
I know many will say they are running large, high impedance injectors with no problems, and that may be true. Statistics says that not every set is going to be mismatched. I wonder, though, if the car would perform even better with a set of matched low impedance injectors.
The reality is that large, high impedance injectors open much more slowly than the equivalent-sized low impedance injector. Their high impedance limits the amount of current in the injector coil to about 1 amp, which is why the stock ECU can run them without frying its output transistors. A low impedance injector coil will draw 4 amps when it is opening (which will fry the ECU!). That's 4 times as much current, which translates into 4 times as much power available to open the injector valve.
The real problem with the high impedance injectors is the variation in opening time. I measure the minimum pulsewidth required for injectors to produce a visible output. I've seen as much as 0.5 ms variation in a set of big high impedance injectors. This variation in opening time is what causes the wide variation in flow rate at short pulsewidths. Low impedance injector opening time variation is 0.1 ms or less in my testing.
Please PM me for any more details - I don't want to hijack the thread or get banned!
Jeff
I know many will say they are running large, high impedance injectors with no problems, and that may be true. Statistics says that not every set is going to be mismatched. I wonder, though, if the car would perform even better with a set of matched low impedance injectors.
The reality is that large, high impedance injectors open much more slowly than the equivalent-sized low impedance injector. Their high impedance limits the amount of current in the injector coil to about 1 amp, which is why the stock ECU can run them without frying its output transistors. A low impedance injector coil will draw 4 amps when it is opening (which will fry the ECU!). That's 4 times as much current, which translates into 4 times as much power available to open the injector valve.
The real problem with the high impedance injectors is the variation in opening time. I measure the minimum pulsewidth required for injectors to produce a visible output. I've seen as much as 0.5 ms variation in a set of big high impedance injectors. This variation in opening time is what causes the wide variation in flow rate at short pulsewidths. Low impedance injector opening time variation is 0.1 ms or less in my testing.
Please PM me for any more details - I don't want to hijack the thread or get banned!
Jeff
I have no issues at idle. My back up option is to go with low impedance injectors with direct drivers....
markski
__________________
2001 996TT 3.6L and stock ECU
9.66 seconds @ 147.76 mph 1/4 mile click to view
160 mph @ 9.77 seconds in 1/4 mile click to view
50% OFF ON PORSCHE ECU TUNING BLACK FRIDAY SPECIAL
2001 996TT 3.6L and stock ECU
9.66 seconds @ 147.76 mph 1/4 mile click to view
160 mph @ 9.77 seconds in 1/4 mile click to view
50% OFF ON PORSCHE ECU TUNING BLACK FRIDAY SPECIAL
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#9
Originally Posted by geetee
Now Markski cant you go with a larger injector and crank it up to 1.7bars or will that compromise idle and drivability?
markski
ps my current injectors are fine at idle.
__________________
2001 996TT 3.6L and stock ECU
9.66 seconds @ 147.76 mph 1/4 mile click to view
160 mph @ 9.77 seconds in 1/4 mile click to view
50% OFF ON PORSCHE ECU TUNING BLACK FRIDAY SPECIAL
2001 996TT 3.6L and stock ECU
9.66 seconds @ 147.76 mph 1/4 mile click to view
160 mph @ 9.77 seconds in 1/4 mile click to view
50% OFF ON PORSCHE ECU TUNING BLACK FRIDAY SPECIAL
#10
Originally Posted by geetee
Now Markski cant you go with a larger injector and crank it up to 1.7bars or will that compromise idle and drivability?
Jeff
#11
Originally Posted by MidnighTT
I have tested many large, high impedance injectors on my fuel injector flow bench. They can be reasonably well flow matched at long pulsewidths, but at the short pulsewidths you see at idle and cruise, I have found them to be very poorly matched. In fact, in the first set of 8 "60 lb/hr" Siemens injectors I tested on the flow bench, the highest flowing injector flowed twice as much fuel as the lowest flowing injector at a 2.0 ms pulsewidth. You can't fix that with a tune!
I know many will say they are running large, high impedance injectors with no problems, and that may be true. Statistics says that not every set is going to be mismatched. I wonder, though, if the car would perform even better with a set of matched low impedance injectors.
The reality is that large, high impedance injectors open much more slowly than the equivalent-sized low impedance injector. Their high impedance limits the amount of current in the injector coil to about 1 amp, which is why the stock ECU can run them without frying its output transistors. A low impedance injector coil will draw 4 amps when it is opening (which will fry the ECU!). That's 4 times as much current, which translates into 4 times as much power available to open the injector valve.
The real problem with the high impedance injectors is the variation in opening time. I measure the minimum pulsewidth required for injectors to produce a visible output. I've seen as much as 0.5 ms variation in a set of big high impedance injectors. This variation in opening time is what causes the wide variation in flow rate at short pulsewidths. Low impedance injector opening time variation is 0.1 ms or less in my testing.
Please PM me for any more details - I don't want to hijack the thread or get banned!
Jeff
I know many will say they are running large, high impedance injectors with no problems, and that may be true. Statistics says that not every set is going to be mismatched. I wonder, though, if the car would perform even better with a set of matched low impedance injectors.
The reality is that large, high impedance injectors open much more slowly than the equivalent-sized low impedance injector. Their high impedance limits the amount of current in the injector coil to about 1 amp, which is why the stock ECU can run them without frying its output transistors. A low impedance injector coil will draw 4 amps when it is opening (which will fry the ECU!). That's 4 times as much current, which translates into 4 times as much power available to open the injector valve.
The real problem with the high impedance injectors is the variation in opening time. I measure the minimum pulsewidth required for injectors to produce a visible output. I've seen as much as 0.5 ms variation in a set of big high impedance injectors. This variation in opening time is what causes the wide variation in flow rate at short pulsewidths. Low impedance injector opening time variation is 0.1 ms or less in my testing.
Please PM me for any more details - I don't want to hijack the thread or get banned!
Jeff
Last edited by cjv; 04-23-2007 at 12:29 AM.
#12
I have successfully run low impedence (peak and hold) injectors with an ecu that was not designed to drive them. All it took was about $40 worth of inline resistors. No ecu damage, no idle problems, smooth power delivery. The application was in a 1.8L Miata, turbocharged with 274rwhp using RC Engineering 55lb (550cc) low impedence injectors. I'm no wizard...this is a common, well known trick to avoid damaging the ecu injector drivers.
#14
Originally Posted by roadsterdoc
I have successfully run low impedence (peak and hold) injectors with an ecu that was not designed to drive them. All it took was about $40 worth of inline resistors. No ecu damage, no idle problems, smooth power delivery. The application was in a 1.8L Miata, turbocharged with 274rwhp using RC Engineering 55lb (550cc) low impedence injectors. I'm no wizard...this is a common, well known trick to avoid damaging the ecu injector drivers.
Jeff